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What is Hardscaping? And How is it Different From Landscaping?

Dreaming of a backyard paradise? Transforming your outdoor space goes beyond just planting a few flowers.

It's about creating a functional and aesthetically pleasing environment that reflects your lifestyle.

But with terms like "hardscaping" and "landscaping" getting thrown around, it can be confusing to know where to begin.

I mean...what exactly IS a hardscape?

And what does a contractor mean when they say they provide hardscaping services?

Fear not, fellow outdoor enthusiast! This guide dives deep into the world of hardscaping and landscaping, unpacking the key differences and how they work together to create your dream outdoor haven.

What is Hardscaping?

Hardscaping refers to the permanent, non-living elements that form the foundation of your outdoor design. Think of it as the bones that provide structure, functionality, and define different areas within your landscape.

Anytime a landscaper brings in stone, brick, concrete, wood, pavers, or any other outside material into the picture, they are more often than not tackling a hardscaping project.

Some of the most common examples of hardscape features include:

  • Patios

  • Decks

  • Fences

  • Walkways

  • Driveways

  • Retaining walls

  • Garden walls

  • Borders

  • Outdoor fireplaces

  • Fire pits

  • Outdoor kitchens

  • Outdoor seating

  • Pool decks

  • Pergolas

  • Benches

  • Waterfalls

  • Fountains

  • Ponds

Functions & Benefits of Hardscaping

There are several unique perks of quality hardscaping – some more obvious than others:

  1. Adds structure to a space – Walls, fences, patios…all of these elements have one big thing in common. They help organize outdoor space, distinguishing certain sections of a landscape for different activities.

  2. Elevates functionality – Many would say the primary purpose of hardscaping is to maximize the functionality of an outdoor area. A flat stone or brick patio not only looks nice. It’s also much more useful than a lumpy patch of lawn.

  3. Improves accessibility – Don’t forget those with mobility challenges! Well-planned hardscapes can ensure they, too, can safely enjoy time in the great outdoors.

  4. Boosts curb appeal & property value – Of course, there’s also the beauty factor! If you work with the right contractor, a hardscape project will upgrade the aesthetic appeal of a home or commercial property.

  5. Requires minimal maintenance – One of the nicest things about many hardscape features? The relatively limited care attention necessary to maintain the structure. Although weather conditions CAN wear materials down over time, the process is typically very gradual.

  6. Outlasts many organic features – Established with more durable materials, hardscapes generally last much longer than most living landscaping components.

What is Landscaping?

Landscaping encompasses all the living elements that breathe life and color into your outdoor environment. It's the art of using plants, trees, shrubs, and flowers to create a visually stunning and functional space.

Anything that can naturally grow in your yard falls under the broad umbrella of landscape design. And while man-made hardscapes are fixed, landscape elements naturally change with the seasons and can be adjusted more easily.

Although far from comprehensive, some of the most common landscaping features include:

  • Sod

  • Grass

  • Trees

  • Shrubs

  • Bushes

  • Hedges

  • Flowers

  • Vines

  • Foliage

Functions & Benefits of Landscaping

Landscaping also comes with a range of purposes and advantages:

  1. Enhances visual aesthetics – There’s no doubt about it! A property with a strategically designed landscape is far more appealing than an overgrown yard or a glaring absence of natural elements. Not only does landscaping help create more meaningful, inviting spaces, but it’s also a big factor for property value.

  2. Softens hardscape elements – Imagine a backyard space without any green elements. Sad, right? A beautifully designed hardscape works best when combined with lush green grass, colorful florals, towering trees, and other types of landscaping components.

  3. Can offer shade and privacy – Trees, hedges, and bushes can also elevate the organization and comfortability of a space, providing welcoming cool, secluded areas for private enjoyment.

  4. Improves air quality – The environmental impact of landscape elements is undeniable. Not only do plants and trees allow residents and neighbors to breathe fresher air, but they can also help manage runoff, conserving and filtering water in a natural way.

Combine Hardscaping & Landscaping For the Best Results

While distinct, hardscaping and landscaping are best friends, not rivals. Imagine a stunning patio basking under the shade of a majestic tree, or a vibrant flower bed bordering a charming walkway or pool deck. The true magic happens when these elements work together to create a cohesive and inviting outdoor space.

Combining these two disciplines allows you to:

  • Maximize functionality – Create designated areas for entertaining, relaxing, or enjoying nature.

  • Enhance visual appeal – Balance the structure of hardscapes with the softness of plants for a complete look.

  • Craft a personal oasis – Tailor your design to reflect your preferences and lifestyle.

Choose Thorpe Landscapes For Your Hardscaping & Landscaping Needs

Whether you're seeking a backyard retreat or a stunning commercial landscape, understanding hardscaping and landscaping is the first step. By leveraging the strengths of both, you can create a functional and beautiful outdoor space that elevates your property and complements your lifestyle.

On the hunt for a skilled hardscaper or landscaper near Wilmington or Asheville, NC? You’ve come to the right place!

At Thorpe Landscapes, we're passionate about creating dream outdoor spaces. Our team of skilled hardscapers and landscapers brings years of experience and expertise to every project – whether a coastal hardscape or mountain hardscape.

Want to hear more from our outdoor design experts? Check out some of our other content:

Kerry Doutehardscape